Quick answer
How do you sell by phone?
To sell by phone, open with one clear benefit, ask up to three questions, listen, present your offer, handle objections and close. Jenny Cartwright's eight step call structure, built over more than 30 years in sales and marketing, adds two habits: call web enquiries within 5 minutes and follow up every quote within 3 days.
What does it take to sell by phone in 2026?
Selling by phone takes three things: good communication skills, persistence and focus. Jenny Cartwright describes telesales as both a numbers game and a skills game. Make more calls and you create more chances. Make better calls and more of those chances turn into appointments and sales.
Jenny learned this on the phone, not from a textbook. From 1991 to 1997 she made around 100 calls a day promoting the Australian events of Anthony Robbins, Tom Hopkins and Zig Ziglar, and she has since trained more than 95,000 people in sales and telesales.
The phone itself has not changed much, but the people you call have. Her coaching clients raise the same frustrations again and again:
- Prospects are harder to reach because many now work from home.
- Mobiles go unanswered or stay switched off during focused work.
- Appointments booked on Zoom or Teams are easier to cancel, and some prospects simply do not show.
- Nobody is sure whether to email first and call later, or the other way round.
None of this means the phone has stopped working. It means your calls need a sharper plan, a stronger opening and far better follow-up.
How should you plan your calling day?
One of Jenny's coaching clients was making about 25 calls a day when he had time for 50 or more. He was reading the paper for leads his database already held and typing notes after every unanswered call. Habits like these can halve your call count without you noticing. Her five fixes:
Block out calling time
Reserve two hour blocks for outbound calls only, and ask colleagues to hold incoming transfers until the block ends.
Dial now, type later
Keep dialling through the block and write up notes when it finishes. Seven minutes of admin after every missed connection quietly kills a calling session.
Prepare tomorrow's list today
Pull together tomorrow's prospects to call and their numbers before you finish, so the first hour goes on talking rather than searching.
Track your best hours
For two weeks, note which times of day produce appointments and sales, then protect those hours for calling.
Set a daily goal
Decide how many conversations, appointments and sales you are aiming for each day, and tick them off as you go.
Record everything in your CRM. Jenny's rule is blunt: if a call or email is not in the CRM, it did not happen. Every live deal also needs a next step with a date, or it quietly goes cold.
How do you make a cold call warmer?
Is cold calling dead? Jenny's answer has always been a firm no, but the way it works has changed. With so much information about businesses online, there is no excuse for calling without knowing something about the person first.
Before you dial, find one of these hooks:
- A referral from a customer or contact, the warmest start of all. Jenny explains how to ask for referrals without feeling awkward.
- A fact you can check on the call: “I understand you have a team of ten on the phones, is that correct?”
- A recent news story, LinkedIn post or company announcement.
- A shared LinkedIn connection, or a comment they made on social media.
Then put real effort into your first sentence: one major benefit to the prospect, never a description of your company. Jenny's cold call openings that grab interest give you formulas to fill in. If reception answers first, use her ways to get past the gatekeeper, and check your list against the telemarketing rules in Australia before you start.
What are the steps of a telephone sales call?
Once you are speaking with the decision maker, Jenny teaches eight steps. The more you practise them, the less rejection you get, because the prospect hears a professional with a genuine reason to call.
Build rapport
Mention something you know or have seen about the person or their company. Her guide to building rapport on the phone shows how to sound natural rather than rehearsed.
Create interest
Deliver one sentence with one major benefit to the customer.
Ask questions
Ask no more than three open or direct questions to find out what they need. Jenny's questions to use on a telephone sales call give you a ready list.
Listen and repeat back
Summarise what they told you, in their words, before you say anything about your offer.
Present your offer
Cover the benefits, a testimonial as proof, the dollar value and a reason to act now. See how to create a sales presentation.
Trial close
Check how they feel before asking for the decision, for example “How does that sound so far?”
Handle objections
Treat each concern as a request for more information. Jenny's guide to handling objections has word for word replies.
Close
Ask clearly for the order or the appointment. Her article on how to close a sale covers the wording.
This course was fantastic! Jenny Cartwright was so knowledgeable about telesales. I never really knew there was a structure to cold calling. I feel so confident that I can make calls and turn them into sales now.
What does a good phone sales call sound like?
Here is an illustrative opening for a commercial cleaning business, built on steps 1 to 4 of Jenny's structure. Swap in your own product, benefit and research.
YouGood morning Priya, it's Sam from [your company]. I saw on LinkedIn that your team has just moved into the new office on [street]. Congratulations.
ProspectThanks, it's been a busy month.
YouI can imagine. We help office managers in new buildings get a cleaning routine running in the first week, so that it's one less thing to chase. Who looks after cleaning for you at the moment?
ProspectThe building had a contractor, but we haven't decided whether to keep them.
YouWhat would you want to be different with whoever you choose?
ProspectHonestly, just someone reliable who turns up when they say they will.
YouSo reliability matters most, and you'd like it sorted before things start to slip. Have I got that right?
Notice what is missing: no “How are you today?”, no “Is this a good time?” and no company history. For a full template, see telesales scripts, and if your goal is a meeting rather than a sale, read how to make an appointment.
Why is follow-up where phone sales are won?
Many salespeople generate interest, then let the sale slip. Jenny recommends making your follow-up calls first each day and cold calling only once you have run out of people to follow up.
- Web enquiries within 5 minutes. Thank them and clarify what they need. A fast call often uncovers extra needs and stops them shopping around.
- Quotes and proposals within 3 days. Tell them you will call in three days, so they read it before you ring.
- Last year's quotes. Many people who never went ahead never bought from anyone, and are open to a fresh conversation.
- Two voicemails before an email. See how to turn voicemail into an opportunity.
YouHi [name], we did a quote for you last year for [product or service], and I'm curious to know whether the solution you went with has worked out for you.
ProspectWe didn't end up doing anything, actually.
YouWhat stopped you from going ahead, when you felt you needed [product or service] at the time?
When a prospect brushes you off, mix in email, SMS or a short letter. To Jenny, no usually means “not now”, not “never”, so a polite follow-up that adds one new benefit can win the appointment later. If you lose a sale, call to ask what tipped the decision, but never push for a promise of the next job.
Her guides to the follow-up call and calling inactive customers go further, and why the telephone beats email explains why the call comes first.
How do you get more yes answers from the same calls?
Two of Jenny's simplest strategies give you a second chance on calls that would otherwise end in a no.
Offer an alternative
Lead with your main product or service. If the prospect is not interested, keep the conversation going: “That's okay, you may prefer to look at our [second option].” A truck dealer can offer leasing or servicing. If you sell only one thing, brainstorm a smaller entry offer with your manager.
Build the perceived value
No value means no sales. Add extras that cost you little but matter to the buyer, such as a short guide, a bonus coaching session or a checklist, so the offer feels worth more than the price.
Score your phone sales habits out of 10
Jenny asks salespeople two questions: which of my behaviours must I change to sell more, and which of our company's sales strategies need to change? Rate yourself from 1 to 10 on each habit below, then work on your lowest score first.
| Habit | What good looks like |
|---|---|
| Routine | A measured daily, weekly and monthly calling plan |
| Prospecting | New prospects added to your list every week |
| Call reluctance | You pick up the phone without putting it off |
| Follow-up | Emails and quotes followed up by phone within 3 days |
| A customer-focused profile and invitations to phone appointments | |
| Energy | Exercise and rest that keep your voice bright all day |
Low on call reluctance? Start with how to overcome call reluctance and the sales mindset. Struggling for the right words? Try Jenny's words for sales conversations.
Want Jenny to build this call structure into your team's day, onsite or live online?
Talk to Jenny about team trainingPrefer to start on your own? Jenny's free eBook walks you through a professional sales call.
Get the free eBookFrequently asked questions
Does selling by phone still work when buyers prefer email?
Yes. Jenny Cartwright ranks communication by how hard it is to say no: in person first, then video, then phone, then email. Email is easy to ignore, delete or misread, while a call lets you hear hesitation and answer it on the spot. Use email to support your calls, not replace them.
How many hours a day should I spend on the phone?
Jenny recommends protected two hour calling blocks rather than calls squeezed between other jobs. At around 10 dials an hour, one block gives you about 20 attempts, and two blocks a day doubles that. Track which hours produce appointments for two weeks, then schedule your blocks in those windows and leave your admin until afterwards.
How do you reach prospects who now work from home?
Call the direct or mobile number at the hours your tracking shows people pick up, and leave two voicemails before you switch to email. Use LinkedIn to invite them to a short phone appointment that states the benefit to them. Confirm any Zoom or Teams meeting by phone the day before.
What is a trial close?
A trial close is a question that tests how the prospect feels before you ask for the final decision, such as “How does that sound so far?” A positive answer tells you to move to the close. A hesitant one tells you there is an objection to uncover first, so you avoid closing too early.
Where can I learn Jenny's full telephone sales method?
Jenny's book Don't Get Hung Up! covers more than 200 strategies for selling products and services by phone. For structured self-study, the Telesales Mastery course has 6 modules for A$97. Teams can book in-house or live online training, and individuals can book one-to-one coaching at A$350 a session.

